Cosmetic ingredient

DECYLENE GLYCOL

Decylene Glycol, also called 1,2-decanediol, is a straight-chain diol with ten carbon atoms. It is the same substance that may appear on an ingredient list as 1,2-decanediol, so those two names do not identify different active ingredients in a product.

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CAS number
1119-86-4
EC number
214-288-2
Chemical name
1,2-Decanediol

DECYLENE GLYCOL: what it is

Decylene Glycol, also called 1,2-decanediol, is a straight-chain diol with ten carbon atoms. It is the same substance that may appear on an ingredient list as 1,2-decanediol, so those two names do not identify different active ingredients in a product.

Its two alcohol groups sit at one end of the chain, placing it among the 1,2-alkanediols. Within that family, Decylene Glycol differs from shorter analogues because it is a solid and dissolves in cosmetic esters rather than water. That distinction is relevant when a formula is built around an oil phase.

DECYLENE GLYCOL: what it does in cosmetics

In cosmetics, Decylene Glycol is used for skin conditioning. In everyday terms, that means it can contribute to a softer, more comfortable feel on the skin's surface; it does not make the ingredient a treatment for a skin condition.

Laboratory work on 1,2-alkanediols has found antimicrobial activity. For 1,2-decanediol, however, the same research reported poor performance when it was tested alone as a preservative system in an emulsion. Seeing it on a label therefore does not show that a product treats acne or that it can replace an appropriate preservation system.

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